Improving the accuracy of the quantitative blood flow parameters in ultrasound Doppler systems

Main Article Content

E. A. Barannik
M. F. Nezhelska
I. V. Skresanova

Abstract

By means of determining the dependence of blood flow rate and different indices on the spectral characteristics of the ultrasonic Doppler response of blood flow the issue of improving the measurement efficiency of vascular system diagnostic parameters is studied. It is shown that instantaneous power of the Doppler signal allows to draw the conclusion about varying of blood flow diameter during the cardiocycle. On the basis of the analytical expressions for the instantaneous power of the Doppler signal, which consider the focusing of waves at an arbitrary ratio between duration of the probing pulses and blood vessel diameter, the expressions for Stuart, Gosling and Pourcelot indices as well as blood flow rate are derived. These expressions allow to set the degree of the diagnostic value of the proposed new indices of blood flow and improve the method of determining blood flow rate in ultrasound Doppler systems.

References 17, figures 5

Article Details

How to Cite
Barannik, E. A., Nezhelska, M. F., & Skresanova, I. V. (2014). Improving the accuracy of the quantitative blood flow parameters in ultrasound Doppler systems. Electronics and Communications, 19(1), 56–64. https://doi.org/10.20535/2312-1807.2014.19.1.142444
Section
Biomedical devices and systems

References

Barannik E.A. (2001), “Pulsed Doppler flow-line spectrum for focused transducers with apodized aper

tures”. Ultrasonics. Vol.39, No2. Pp.311-317.

Barannik E.A. Kulibaba A.A., Girnyk S.A., Tolstoluzhskiy D.A., Skresanova I.V. (2012), “Displacement

Spectra Under Isometric Muscle Contraction: Spectral Doppler Study and Theoretical Models of Ultra

sound Response and Muscle Contraction”. Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine. Vol.31. Pp.1959–1972.

Gosling R.G., Dunbar G., King D.H., Newman D.L., Side C.D., Woodcock J.P., Fitzgerald D.E., Keates

J.S., Macmillan D. (1971), “The quantitative analysis of occlusive peripheral arterial disease by a non

intrusive ultrasonic technique”. Angiology. Vol.22. Pp.52–55.

Pourcelot L. (1975), “Clinical applications of transcutaneous Doppler examinations”. In: Perroneau P.

ed. Velocimetrie ultrasonore Doppler. Paris: INSERM. Pp.213-240.

Prodeus A.N., Lushchyk U.B., Nayda S.A., Nesvijski E.G. (2004), “On Doppler Ultrasonic Measure

ments of the Blood Flowing Through Vessels”. Electronics and Communication. Vol.21. Pp.94-100.

Prodeus A.N. (2004), “ Improvement of Measurements Efficiency of Blood Flow Indices”. Electronics

and Communication. Vol.22. Pp.117-120.

Skresanova I.V., Barannik E.A. (2012), “Correlation functions and power spectra of Doppler response

signals in ultrasonic medical applications”. Ultrasonics. Vol.52, No5. Pp. 676 – 684.

Stuart B., Drumm J., FitzGerald D.E., Duignan N.M. (1980), “Fetal blood velocity waveforms in normal

pregnancy”. Brit. J. Obstet. Gynaec. Vol.87. Pp.780-785.

Barannik E.A. (1992), “Influence of the diffraction phenomena and waves beam width on the Doppler

power spectrum”. Akusticheskij Zhurnal. Vol.38, No2. Pp.237-244. (Rus)

Barannik E.A. (2004), “Local effects of forming of an ultrasonic Doppler response of biological media”.

Acoustic bulletin Vol.7, No2. Pp.3-24. (Rus)

Barannik E.A. (1993), “Doppler signal spectrum width in pulsed radiation regime”. Akusticheskij Zhur

nal. Vol.39, No5. Pp.939-941. (Rus)

Barannik E.A. (1994), “The Effect of ultrasound wave focusing on the mean-square width of the dop

pler Spectrum”. Akusticheskij Zhurnal. Vol.40, No2. Pp.212-214. (Rus)

Barannik E.A., Skresanova I.V. (2005), “Doppler spectrum of scattering of pulsed wave beams by ax

ial-symmetric flows”. Vіsnik KhNU N716. Bіofіzichnij vіsnik. Vol.2(16). Pp.80-85. (Rus)

Lelyuk V.G., Lelyuk S.E. (2003), “Ultrasonic angiologia”. Moskva.:Nauka, P. 322. (Rus)

Prodeus A.N, Lushchyk U.B., Nayda S.A. (2004), “Спектрально-временной анализ сигналов до

плеровской эхографии. Part 1. On Improvement of Measurements Efficiency of Blood Flow Indices”.

Electronics and Communication. No24. Pp.47-54. (Rus)

Skresanova I.V., Barannik E.A. (2006), “On increasing the accuracy of volume velocity of blood flow

determination in ultrasonic Doppler system”. Bіofіzichnij vіsnik. Vol.17(1). Pp.86 – 91. (Rus)

Fish P. (1989), “Doppler methods. Physical principles of medical ultrasonics”. ed. C.R. Hill.

Moskva:Mir, Pp.395-432. (Rus)