Effect of the electrical loading on forced vibrations of transversely po-larized piezoceramic bars
Main Article Content
Abstract
This article analyzes the experimental and computational results obtained in the study of the longitudinal vibrations of thin piezoceramic bars with transverse polarization depending on the electrical load such as the given constant amplitude current or voltage. Calculations of the admittance, coupling coefficients, mechanical and piezoelectric loss tangents were made on the basis of a new simple iterative method. The idea of alternate measuring the voltage drop in the modernized Mason scheme was further developed, and the phase shifts between the components of admittance were determined. The experimental data are in good agreement with the calculated values.
Reference 26, figures 5.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
References
Bolkisev, A. M., Karlash, V. L., Shul'ga, N. A. (1984). Temperature dependence of the properties of piezoelectric ceramics. Soviet Applied Mechanics. Vol. 20, no.7, pp. 650 – 653.
Holland, R. (1967). Representation of dielectric, elastic and piezoelectric losses by complex coeffi-cients. IEEE Trans. Sonics Ultrasonics. SU–14(1), pp. 18 – 20.
(1961). IRE Standards on Piezoelectric Crystals: Measurements of Piezoelectric Ceramics. Proс. IRE. Vol. 49, pp. 1161 – 1169.
Jaffe, B., Cook, W. R., Jaffe, H. (1971). Piezoelectric ceramics. London and New York: Academic Press. P. 317.
Karlash, V. L. (1988). The problem of electromechanical losses in piezoelectric bodies. Soviet Ap-plied Mechanics. Vol. 24, no. 3, pp. 258 – 262.
Karlash, V. (2005). Longitudinal and lateral vibrations of a planar piezoceramic transformer. Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. Vol. 44, no. 4A, pp. 1852 – 1856.
Karlash, V. L. (2005). Resonant electromechanical vibrations of piezoelectric plates. Int. Appl. Mech. Vol. 41, no. 7, pp. 709 – 747.
Karlash, V. L. (2005). Planar electroelastic vibrations of piezoceramic rectangular plate and half-disk. Int. Appl. Mech. Vol. 43, no. 5, pp. 547 – 553.
Karlash, V. L. (2009). Particularities of amplitude-frequency characteristics of admittance of thin pie-zoceramic half-disk. Int. Appl. Mech. Vol. 45, no. 10, pp. 647 – 653.
Karlash, V. L. (2013). Energy losses in piezoceramic resonators and its influence on vibrations’ char-acteristics. Electronics and communication. Vol. 19, no. 2(79), pp. 82 – 94.
Karlash, V. L. (2013). Forced electromechanical vibrations of rectangular piezoceramic bars with sec-tionalized electrodes. Int. Appl. Mech. Vol. 49, no. 3, pp. 360 – 368.
Martin, G.E. (1974). Dielectric, elastic and piezoelectric losses in piezoelectric materials. Ultrasonic Symp. Proc. Milwaukee, pp. 613 – 617.
Mezheritsky, A. V. (2004). Elastic, dielectric and piezoelectric losses in piezoceramics; how it works all together. IEEE Trans. Ultrason. Ferroelectr. Freq. Control. Vol. 51, no. 6. pp. 695 – 797.
Uchino, K., Zheng, J. H., Chen, Y. H. et al. (2006). Loss mechanisms and high power piezoelectrics. J. Mat. Sci. Vol. 41, pp. 217 – 228.
Uchino, K., Zhuang, Yu. and Ural, S. O. (2011). Loss detertmination methodology for a piezoelectric ceramic: new phenomenological theory and experimental proposals. J. Advanced Dielectrics. Vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 17 – 31.
Ural, S. O., Tunodemir, S., Zhuang, Yu. and Uchino, K. (2009). Development of a high power piezoe-lectric characterization system and its application for resonance/antiresonance mode characterization. Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. Vol. 48, no.5R, 056509.
Akopyan, V. A., Soloviev, A. N., Shevtsov, S. N. (2008). Methods and algorithms for determine the full set of compatible material constants of piezoelectric materials. Rostov-na-Donu, Yuzhnyiy feder-alnyiy universitet. P. 144. (Rus)
Bezverkhy, A., Zinchuk, L., Karlash, V. (2013). An influence of electric loading on piezoceramic reso-nators’ vibrations characteristics. Fіziko-mehanіchne modelyuvannya ta іnformatsіynі tehnologії. Vol.18, pp 9 – 20. (Ukr)
Glozman, I.A. (1972). Piezoceramics. Moskva, Energhiya. P. 288. (Rus)
GOST 12370-72 20. Piezoceramic materials, test methods. (1973). Moskva, Izdatelstvo standartov. P. 28. (Rus)
Karlash, V. L. (2012). Methods of determination of coupling factors and energy losses at piezoceram-ics resonator’s vibrations. Acoustic bulletin. Vol. 15, no. 4, pp. 24 – 38. (Ukr)
Katz, H. W. (Ed.) (1964). Magnetic and Piezoelectric Devices. Moskva, Energhiya. P. 416. (Rus)
Shul’ga, N. A., Bolkisev, A. M. (1990). The Vibrations of Piezoelectric Bodies, Kiev, Naukova dumka. P. 228. (Rus)
Shul’ga, M. О., Karlash, V. L. (2008). Resonant electromechanic vibrations of piezoelectric plates. Ky-iv, Naukova dumka. P. 272. (Ukr)
Shulga, M. О., Karlash, V. L. (2008). Measurement of piezoceramic elements admittance in Meson’s four-pole and its variants. Proc. ІУ Int. Sci.-tech. Conf. “Sensors, devices and systems” – 2008”. Cher-kasy – Gurzuf, pp. 54 – 56. (Ukr)
Shulga, M. О., Karlash, V. L. (2013). Amplitude-phase characteristics of radial vibrations of thin pie-zoceramics disk near resonances. Dopovidi NANU. No. 9, pp. 80-86. (Ukr)