THE CONTROL FEATURES OF THE GAS DISCHARGE TUBE WITH PLASMA ELECTRON EMITTER
Main Article Content
Abstract
The physical and technical control features of the high-voltage gas-discharge low-pressure switch tube with an electron emitter, formed by the plasma surface of starting discharge, are considered. The discharge of magnetron type was maintained in a cold cathode cavity of the trioplazmatron tube, and the plasma electron emitter was formed in openings of the screen, separating the cathode cavity and an anode. The use of the cathode screen and two-level pulses applied to a control electrode, disposed in the cathode cavity, reduced the control power as compared to tubes without the screen and allowed to use the screen with low electrical penetration to accelerate the recovery of hold-off voltage of the trioplazmatron.
Ref. 9, Fig. 4.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
References
V. D. Bochkov, Y. D. Korolyov, “Pulse Gas Discharge Switches,” in Encyclopedia of Low Temperature Plasma. Introduction Volume, book 4. Moscow: Nauka, 2000, sec. XI.6, pp. 446– 459. (Rus.)
MURI Consortium on Compact, Portable Pulsed Power [Online]. – Available: https://megaslides.com/doc/5117349/super-emissive-cathode-switches---electrobionics. – Accessed on: Apr. 15, 2017.
E. M. Oks, Plasma Cathode Electron Source – Physics, Technology, Applications. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH, 2006.
S. Hu, X. Yao, and J. Chen, “An Experimental Investigation on Initial Plasma Characteristics of Triggered Vacuum Switch,” IEEE Trans. on Plasma Sci., vol. 40, no. 8, pp. 2009–2013, Aug. 2012. DOI 10.1109/TPS.2012.2201507.
N. V. Landl; Y. D. Korolev; O. B. Frants; I. A. Shemyakin; and V. G. Geyman, “External triggering of cold cathode thyratron in the system with blocking electrodes,” in Proc. XXVI Int. Symp. on Discharges and Electrical Insulation in Vacuum (ISDEIV), Mumbai, India, Sept.-Oct. 2014, pp. 373–376. DOI: 10.1109/DEIV.2014.6961697.
K. Lateef, B. Hamad, and A. Ahmad, “New Design and Construction of High-Voltage High-Current Pseudospark Switch,” IEEE Trans. on Plasma Sci., vol. 43, no. 2, pp. 625–628, Feb. 2015. DOI: 10.1109/TPS.2014.2379702.
V. Pathania, D. K. Pal, B. L. Meena, N. Kumar, U. N. Pal, R. Prakash, and H. Rahaman, “Switching Behavior of a Double Gap Pseudospark Discharge,” IEEE Trans. on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, vol. 22, no. 6, pp. 3299–3304, Dec. 2015. DOI: 10.1109/TDEI.2015.004983.
Z. Huang, X. Yao, J. Chen, and A. Qiu, “Electron emission characteristics of BaTiO3 surface flashover trigger device of pseudospark switch,” in Proc. Int. Conf. on Plasma Science (ICOPS), Banff, Alberta, Canada, June 2016, p. 97. DOI: 10.1109/PLASMA.2016.7534034.
N. Kumar, A. S. Jadon, P. Shukla, U. N. Pal, and R. Prakash, “Analysis of Experimental Results on Pseudospark Discharge-Based Electron Beams With Simulation Model,” IEEE Trans. on Plasma Sci., vol. 45, no. 3, pp. 405–411, Mar. 2017. DOI: 10.1109/TPS.2017.2662068.
A. I. Kuzmichev, N. A. Babinov, A. A. Lisenkov, Plasma Emitters of Charged and Neutral Particles Sources,” Kiev: Avers, 2016. (Rus.)
V. T. Barchenko, D. K. Kostrin, and A. I. Kuzmichev, “Research of Characteristics of the Plasma Cathode Bounded by a Conductive Wall,” Bull. Saint-Petersburg State Electrotechnical University “LETI”, no. 9, pp. 23–29, 2014. [Online]. Available: http://www.eltech.ru/assets/files/Izvestia_9_2014.pdf. (Rus.)