Review and Comparison of Digital Algorithms for Secure Data Transmission in Autonomous Mobile and Stationary Systems
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
Autonomous systems based on the "Internet of Things" paradigm have become widespread. The Internet of Things devices are used for collecting and analyzing data, control electrical systems. The Internet of Things the most common fields of use are smart houses, smart cities, smart traffic, environment monitoring, healthcare etc. With the automation to the degree of autonomy of such processes as cargo delivery and human transportation, the Internet of Things paradigm begins to extend not only to stationary devices, but also to mobile, primarily small unmanned aerial vehicles. UAV can be used not only for civil use but for police or military operations too. This poses a potential threat to skilled criminals such as terrorists, smugglers and drug couriers. There is an urgent problem of secure transmission of data and control signals at distances up to tens of kilometers without loss of communication and the possibility of interception of control.
Wireless communication technologies are widely used in all areas of the economy: control systems, environmental safety monitoring, industrial automation, logistics, etc. Wireless networks have many characteristics in common with wireline networks, and therefore, many security issues of wireline networks apply to the wireless environment. Wireless data is easy to intercept by potential eavesdroppers. Issue of security and privacy become more notable with wireless networks.
The paper substantiates the transition to cryptographically protected wireless communication channels in autonomous control systems for both fixed and mobile performance. Possible attack vectors in such systems are considered. An analytical review and classification of modern cryptographic protection (encryption) algorithms used at the representative, session and channel levels of communication interfaces together and functional diagrams for some of them are performed. Selected criteria for comparing cryptographic algorithms, which allows you to choose the best depending on the functions performed and the conditions of use of a particular autonomous system.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
References
L. Globa, J. Yamnenko, V. Kurdecha, and D. Trokhymenko, "Securing internet of things data," Information and Telecommunication Sciences, pp. 40-46, 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.20535/2411-2976.22019.40-46.
D. Knuth, "The Art of Computer Programming vol. 3, Sorting and Searching," Addison-Wesley, Reading, MA., United States, p. 527, 1973.
Daniel Augot, Matthieu Finiasz, Nicolas Sendrier, "A Fast Provably Secure Cryptographic Hash Function," no. 230, pp. 3-4, 2003.
Baigneres, Thomas & Finiasz, Matthieu, "Selected areas in cryptography," 13th international workshop, Montreal, Canada, p. 77, August 17-18, 2006. ISBN: 9783540744610.
T. Radivilova, L. Kirichenko, D. Ageyev, M. Tawalbeh and V. Bulakh, "Decrypting SSL/TLS traffic for hidden threats detection," 2018 IEEE 9th International Conference on Dependable Systems, Services and Technologies (DESSERT), pp. 143-146, 2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/DESSERT.2018.8409116.
D. Harkins, "Simultaneous Authentication of Equals: A Secure, Password-Based Key Exchange for Mesh Networks," 2008 Second International Conference on Sensor Technologies and Applications (sensorcomm 2008), pp. 839-844, 2008. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/SENSORCOMM.2008.131.
A. Bartoli, "Understanding Server Authentication in WPA3 Enterprise," Applied Sciences, no 21, pp. 78-79, 2020. DOI: 10.3390/app10217879.
C. Gehrmann, J. Persson, B. Smeets, "Bluetooth Security. Artech House computer security series," 2004, ISBN: 1580538851, 9781580538855.
C. De Canniere, T. Johansson, B. Preneel, "Cryptanalysis of the Bluetooth stream cipher," COSIC Internal Report, 2001.
P. V. Halkyn, and D. V. Karlovskyi, "Osobennosty realyzatsyy besprovodnykh sensornykh setei na osnove tekhnolohyy ZigBee [Features of the implementation of wireless sensory networks based on ZigBee technology]," Aktualne problemy nowoczesnych nauk, no. 31, pp. 7-11, 2010.
M. Sun and Y. Qian, "Study and Application of Security Based on ZigBee Standard," 2011 Third International Conference on Multimedia Information Networking and Security, pp. 508-511, 2011. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/MINES.2011.79.
E. Yuksel, "Analysing zigbee key establishment protocols," arXiv preprint arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/1205.6678, 2012.
M. Eldefrawy et al., "Formal security analysis of LoRaWAN," Computer Networks, pp. 328-339, 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2018.11.017.
E. Aras, G. S. Ramachandran, P. Lawrence and D. Hughes, "Exploring the Security Vulnerabilities of LoRa," 2017 3rd IEEE International Conference on Cybernetics (CYBCONF), pp. 1-6, 2017. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/CYBConf.2017.7985777.
N. M. Boev, P. V. Sharshavyn, Y. V. Nyhrutsa, "Postroenye system sviazy bespylotnykh letatelnykh apparatov dlia peredachy ynformatsyy na bolshye rasstoianyia [Construction of communication systems of unmanned aircraft for transmitting information over long distances]," Yzvestyia Yuzhnoho federalnoho unyversyteta. Tekhnycheskye nauky, no. 3(152), 2014.
Yu. S. Peterheria, A. H. Kyseleva, "Osobennosty postroenyia vychyslytelno-upravliaiushchei sety lokalnoho obъekta [Features of building a computationally controlling network of a local object]," Elektronyka y sviaz, pp. 208-213, 2008.
V. Chamola, P. Kotesh, A. Agarwal, Naren, N. Gupta, M. Guizani, "A comprehensive review of unmanned aerial vehicle attacks and neutralization techniques," Ad Hoc Networks, pp. 102-324, 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adhoc.2020.102324.
Anti-drone device demo, YouTube - shellntel, 2021; URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sycgvpIxvPU.
A. N. Bondarev, R. V. Kyrychek, "Obzor bespylotnykh letatelnykh apparatov obshcheho polzovanyia y rehulyrovanyia vozdushnoho dvyzhenyia BPLA v raznykh stranakh [Review of unmanned aerial vehicles and regulating the air traffic control of the UAV in different countries]," Ynformatsyonnye tekhnolohyy y telekommunykatsyy, no. 4, p. 13, 2016.
Han, Maojie, "Authentication and encryption of aerial robotics communication," Diss. San Jose State University, 2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31979/etd.un7n-43r8
E. V. Dmytryeva, A. V. Krasov, O. B. Fylyppov, "Razrabotka kompleksa prohrammno-apparatnoho obespechenyia dlia perekhvata bespylotnoho letatelnoho apparata [Development of a software and hardware complex for intercepting unmanned aircraft]," Aktualnye problemy ynfotelekommunykatsyi v nauke y obrazovanyy (APYNO 2017), pp. 266-270, 2017.
A drone engineered to autonomously seek out, hack, and wirelessly take full control over any other Parrot or 3DR drones within wireless or flying distance, creating an army of zombie drones under your control, GitHub - samyk/skyjack, 2021; URL: https://github.com/samyk/skyjack.
Nazeh Abdul Wahid MD, Ali A, Esparham B, Marwan MD, "A Comparison of Cryptographic Algorithms: DES, 3DES, AES, RSA and Blowfish for Guessing Attacks Prevention," J Comp Sci Appl Inform Technol, vol. 3, no. 2. pp. 1-7, 2018. DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.15226/2474-9257/3/2/00132. URL: https://symbiosisonlinepublishing.com/computer-science-technology/computerscience-information-technology32.php
Z. Hercigonja, "Comparative analysis of cryptographic algorithms," International Journal of Digital Technology & Economy, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 127-134, 2016. URL: http://www.ijdte.com/index.php/ijdte/article/view/14/12
T. Egerton, V. Emmah, "Comparative Analysis of Cryptographic Algorithms in Securing Data," International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology (IJETT), vol. 58, no. 3, pp. 118-122, April 2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14445/22315381/IJETT-V58P223
